Bill Gates has a net worth of around 93,000,000,000 dollars.
This is a large number to write.
A nanometer is 1/ billionth of a meter which is written as 0.000000001 m

Both of these numbers can be written using scientific notation.
Bill Gates net worth could be written as 9.3 x 10^10
A nanometer can be written as 1.0 x 10^-9
Lets go over the basics of scientific notation

9.3 x 10^8
The coefficient must be between 1 and 10
The exponent should be an integer and can be positive of negative

If you have to move the decimal to the left , the exponent will be positive
If you have to move the decimal to the right the exponent will be negative

530,000 5.3×10^5
First example. In this example we do not have a decimal so you can assume it is after the last zero. The coefficient must be between 1 and 10 so we need to move the decimal five places to the left because 5.3 is between 1 and 10
The exponent will be positive so it will be written as 5.3 x 10 5

.00078 x 10^-4

In this example in order for the coefficient to be between 1 and 10 we need to move the decimal four places to the right 7.8 is between 1 and 10
We need to move the decimal to the right so the exponent will be negative

The scientific notation will equal 7.8 x 10^ -4

x-linked inheritance and male pattern baldness.
An x-linked trait which is a sex linked trait is a trait found on the x chromosome.
Females have two x chromosomes and males have an x and a y chromosome.
The x chromosome has almost 800 genes compared to only around 70 found on the y chromosome.

Let’s look at the Punnett Square for another x-linked disease, hemophilia
In this example, the father has the disease and the mother is a carrier.
With a recessive x-linked disease a female can be a carrier
Have the disease, or not have the disease.
Males can only have the disease or not.
Let’s go back to the Punnett square and their offspring.
This female is a carrier, this female has the disease, this male has not inherited the disease and this male has hemophilia.
Notice the Punnett square works similar to a monohybrid cross except the y is neither dominant or recessive. I will call the y chromosome neutral
Because males either have the disease or not, they have a greater chance of inheriting an x-linked trait.
So there you go, traits found on the x chromosome.

Where does the sunrise and set?
In this video, I will explain why the sun rises in the east and sets in the west.
The sun only sets due east two times a year.
During the spring and autumn equinox, the sun sets due east. After this, the sunsets either further north or south.

How does oxygen enter the body. The respiratory system is designed to exchange oxygen for carbon dioxide. The respiratory system is vital for the production of ATP. The mitochondria uses oxygen in order to produce ATP. In addition, it is designed to get rid of the waster product carbon dioxide.

Learn how to set up a basic tree diagram and then solve for the total number of choices and the probability of a certain event.
In this tree diagram probability example John has to decide what to wear to school. He needs to decide on his shirt, pants, and shoes.
The tree diagram will help you figure out the total outcomes and the probability.

In this video, I describe the similarities and differences between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells in clear and simple terms. My goal is to help you understand the difference between the different types of cells.
All living things are made of cells but they may be different.
First, cells can be prokaryotic or eukaryotic cells.
Prokaryotic cells can be classified as bacteria or archaea.
Eukaryotic cells can be classified as plant or animal cells.

A surface wave is a wave in which particles of the medium undergo circular motion. Surface waves are neither longitudinal pause nor transverse. Pause Kinda like a liger
In longitudinal waves, the particles move parallel to the disturbance, and transverse waves the particles perpendicular relative to the direction of the disturbance. In a surface wave, it is only the particles at the surface of the medium that undergo the circular motion. The motion is both at right angles and parallels when the particles travel in a circle.

The circular motion of particles tends to decrease as you move further from the surface.

Large bodies of water like the ocean contain surface waves.

During an earthquake, Rayleigh waves are produced and are a type of surface wave that travels near the surface of solids. The circular motion of the medium near the surface produce both longitudinal and transverse motions
For more Science videos check out @InfinityLearn_NEET

How do thunderstorms form? In this video, I will cover the basics of these exciting storms.Here is how a thunderstorm forms
Step 1 Warm moist air is heated and begins to rise upward.
Step 2 As this warm air rises it begins to cool, condenses and begins to form clouds
Step 3 This warm air will continue to rise and will encounter cold air which will cool the moisture in the clouds and ice may form
Step 4 Eventually the cooled moisture and ice will begin to fall to the earth This action creates a downdraft
5. The updrafts continue feeding warm humid air and the falling moisture create downdrafts. This creates convection currents. You can see what convection currents look like. The warm water is in red and the cool water is blue.
These convection currents create the most violent stage of the thunderstorm
Lightning and strong winds are produced
6. Eventually the downdrafts will stop the updrafts of warm air
7 When the warm moist air is cut off the storm begins to dye off

There are three main types of thunderstorms; orographic, air mass, and frontal.

Acceleration is the measure of the change in velocity over time. The change in velocity can be a change in speed, direction or both.

The formula for average acceleration is
Final velocity-Initial Velocity over Time it takes to change

Acceleration is expressed in meters per second squared

Learn to memorize the 11 Organ systems with mnemonic devices in order to memorize 11 body systems. The 11 organ systems are,
Muscular, Urinary, Respiratory, Digestive, Endocrine, Reproductive Lymphatic Integumentary, Nervous, and Circulatory

Memory devices line mnemonic devices can be helpful when memorizing lists.

Let's learn about an important yet often overlooked organelle called the cytoskeleton.
As the name implies it is the skeleton of the cell. the cytoskeleton of a cell is a network of filaments running throughout the cell. The cytoskeleton has several different jobs in the cell It helps provide support much like your skeleton provides support It provides tracks or highways for the movement of vesicles and other objects in the cell helps pull the chromosomes apart during mitosis and even helps the cell move. Some single-cell organisms move using cilia made up of cytoskeleton filament.